Deforestation statistics for Nepal



Nepal: Demographic data

Population (2022)29,136,808
Annual population growth rate (2022)1.90%
Population density (people/sq km)203
Net migration41,710
Fertility rate1.9
Median age25
Urban population share21%


Nepal: Land cover and land use change data
Land area (sq km): 143,350
Tree cover (30%)
Tree cover extent in 2000 (ha): 5,161,053
Tree cover extent as % of land area: 36.00%

Tree cover loss from 2001-20 (ha): 48,589
Tree cover extent as % of 2000 tree cover: 0.90%
Tropical primary forest
Primary forest extent in 2001 (ha): 725,085
Primary forest extent as % of land area: 5.10%
Primary forest extent as % of 2000 tree cover: 14.00%

Primary forest loss from 2002-20 (ha): 3,800
Primary forest loss from 2002-20 as % of 2001 primary forest cover: 0.50%

Primary forest extent in 2020 (ha): 721,285
Primary forest extent in 2020 as % of land area: 5.00%
Primary forest extent in 2020 as % of 2000 tree cover area: 14%


Nepal: Annual forest and tree cover data



Nepal: Tropical primary forest loss by year All figures in hectares
Year: Hectares
2002: 170
2003: 285
2004: 175
2005: 235
2006: 250
2007: 268
2008: 171
2009: 477
2010: 142
2011: 104
2012: 209
2013: 51
2014: 59
2015: 98
2016: 184
2017: 411
2018: 151
2019: 192
2020: 170


Nepal: Tree cover loss by year 30% tree cover threshold; all figures in hectares
Year: Hectares
2001: 1,523
2002: 2,129
2003: 2,292
2004: 2,480
2005: 2,758
2006: 3,255
2007: 3,466
2008: 2,992
2009: 5,524
2010: 2,348
2011: 2,816
2012: 5,045
2013: 835
2014: 1,162
2015: 579
2016: 999
2017: 2,394
2018: 1,672
2019: 2,087
2020: 2,233




Tree cover loss by year at the subnational level (administrative level 1)

Sub-national admin area 1Tree cover extent
(2001)
ha
Tree cover loss
(2001-05)
ha
Tree cover loss
(2006-10)
ha
Tree cover loss
(2011-15)
ha
Tree cover loss
(2016-20)
ha
Tree cover loss
(2001-20)
ha
Tree cover loss
(2001-20)
%
Central1,160,5902,5985,7412,5303,65614,5251.3%
East854,3411,3032,3071,0981,5576,2650.7%
Far-Western890,3212,7003,6101,5507928,6521.0%
Mid-Western1,339,6942,6823,7843,6122,06812,1460.9%
West916,0951,8992,1421,6481,3117,0000.8%




Tree cover loss by year at the subnational level (administrative level 2)

Sub-national admin area 1Admin area 2Tree cover extent
(2000)
ha
Tree cover loss
(2001-05)
ha
Tree cover loss
(2006-10)
ha
Tree cover loss
(2011-15)
ha
Tree cover loss
(2016-20)
ha
Tree cover loss
(2001-20)
ha
Tree cover loss
(2001-20)
%
CentralBagmati68,22170134981464470.7%
CentralJanakpur44,937214928621600.4%
CentralNarayani59,07557120312314400.7%
EastKoshi59,54336125411223250.5%
EastMechi33,351197433772030.6%
EastSagarmatha57,424394227171250.2%
Far-WesternMahakali44,089523720161250.3%
Far-WesternSeti119,46122518239625080.4%
Mid-WesternBheri29,621155817321220.4%
Mid-WesternKarnali64,463153223521105390.8%
Mid-WesternRapti42,7403596351563220.8%
WestDhaualagiri22,932716513400.2%
WestGandaki40,497334026261260.3%
WestLumbini38,73110011169383180.8%




Primary forest loss by year at the subnational level (administrative level 2)

Sub-national admin area 1Primary forest extent
(2000)
ha
Primary forest loss
(2001-05)
ha
Primary forest loss
(2006-10)
ha
Primary forest loss
(2011-15)
ha
Primary forest loss
(2016-20)
ha
Primary forest loss
(2001-20)
ha
Primary forest loss
(2001-20)
%
Central172,2331483031574391,0470.6%
East150,318942421012166530.4%
Far-Western163,55027821958786330.4%
Mid-Western136,8242033771052989820.7%
West102,159140167100774840.5%




Primary forest loss by year at the subnational area (administrative level 2)

Sub-national admin area 1Admin area 2Primary forest extent
(2001)
ha
Primary forest loss
(2001-05)
ha
Primary forest loss
(2006-10)
ha
Primary forest loss
(2011-15)
ha
Primary forest loss
(2016-20)
ha
Primary forest loss
(2001-20)
ha
Primary forest loss
(2001-20)
%
CentralBagmati68,22170134981464470.7%
CentralJanakpur44,937214928621600.4%
CentralNarayani59,07557120312314400.7%
EastKoshi59,54336125411223250.5%
EastMechi33,351197433772030.6%
EastSagarmatha57,424394227171250.2%
Far-WesternMahakali44,089523720161250.3%
Far-WesternSeti119,46122518239625080.4%
Mid-WesternBheri29,621155817321220.4%
Mid-WesternKarnali64,463153223521105390.8%
Mid-WesternRapti42,7403596351563220.8%
WestDhaualagiri22,932716513400.2%
WestGandaki40,497334026261260.3%
WestLumbini38,73110011169383180.8%


 

2019 forest data for Nepal | Archived forest data for Nepal | Forest data for Nepal

Data Source: Tree cover loss: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA via Global Forest Watch. Administrative boundaries: Global Administrative Areas database (GADM), version 3.6.

Citation: Mongabay. "Deforestation statistics for [selected country name]". Accessed on [date] from worldrainforests.com.

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