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Countries with the most number of vascular plant species
Total number of vascular plant species, by country
Brazil
56215
Colombia
51220
China
32200
Indonesia
29375
Mexico
26071
South Africa
23420
Venezuela
21073
United States
19473
Ecuador
19362
India
18664
Bolivia
17367
Peru
17144
Australia
15638
Malaysia
15500
Costa Rica
12119
Thailand
11625
Papua New Guinea
11544
Russian Fed
11400
Congo, Dem Rep
11007
Viet Nam
10500
Tanzania
10008
Panama
9915
Madagascar
9505
Argentina
9372
Philippines
8931
Guatemala
8681
Turkey
8650
Laos
8286
Cameroon
8260
Iran
8000
Paraguay
7851
Nicaragua
7590
Myanmar
7000
Nepal
6973
Gabon
6651
Ethiopia
6603
Cuba
6522
Kenya
6506
Guyana
6409
Congo
6000
Kazakhstan
6000
Brunei Darussalam
6000
Mozambique
5692
Honduras
5680
Dominican Rep
5657
French Guiana
5625
Italy
5599
Japan
5565
Bhutan
5468
Chile
5284
Haiti
5242
Angola
5185
Ukraine
5100
Spain
5050
Portugal
5050
Suriname
5018
Bangladesh
5000
Tajikistan
5000
Greece
4992
Pakistan
4950
Source: World Conservation Monitoring Centre of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP-WCMC), 2004. Species Data (unpublished, September 2004).
"Rainforest" is used interchangeably with "rain forest" on this site. Same for "rainforests" and "rain forests". "Jungle" is generally not used.
Recent news
Amazon deforestation rate falls to lowest on record (8/10/2007) Deforestation rates in the Brazilian Amazon for the previous year were the lowest on record, according to preliminary figures released by INPE, Brazil's National Institute of Space Research.
Lowland rainforest less diverse than previously thought (8/9/2007) While rainforests are the world's libraries of biodiversity, species richness may be more evenly distributed in some forests than in others, reports an extensive new study by an international team of entomologists and botanists. The work, published in the current issue of the journal Nature, has important implications for forest management and conservation strategies.
Experts: parks effectively protect rainforest in Peru (8/9/2007) High-resolution satellite monitoring of the Amazon rainforest in Peru shows that land-use and conservation policies have had a measurable impact on deforestation rates. The research is published in the August 9, 2007, on-line edition of Science Express.